There are lifetime expected credit loss of a financial instrument and 12 months expected credit loss of it. So 12 months expected credit loss is a portion of lifetime expected credit loss.
the default is not defined, the company needs to set a policy on what is considered default.
Under US GAAP, the carrying amount of the assets is compared to the undiscounted future cash flow of the assets generated. If the amount of undiscounted cash flow is highr than carrying amount, no im
When apply discount on lack of marketability (DLOM) and lack of control (DLOC) on enterprise value (EV), it is a multiple of EV x (1-DLOM) x (1-DLOC). But apply the discount on Equity value would lowe
In accordance with SFRS109, investment in equity instruments must be subsequently measured at fair value. In limited circumstances, cost represents the best estimate when recent information not avail